Rutabagas (or ‘swede’) are a root vegetable that are often used in cooking as a substitute for potatoes or turnips. I say substitute, but in their own right they’re a lovely vegetable. However, for those who are unable to find rutabagas or are looking for a different taste, there are several rutabaga substitutes available.
Taste and Texture of Rutabaga
Rutabaga is a root vegetable that is known for its unique taste and texture. It has a mild flavor that is slightly sweet, making it a great addition to a variety of dishes. The sweet taste of rutabaga is not overpowering, but it is noticeable.
In terms of texture, rutabaga has a firm and dense flesh that is similar to that of a turnip. It is not as watery as other root vegetables, which makes it ideal for roasting or mashing.
Rutabaga also has an earthy flavor that is similar to that of a potato. This flavor is more pronounced when rutabaga is cooked, making it a great substitute for potatoes in many recipes.

Uses of Rutabaga
Rutabaga is a versatile root vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes. It is a popular ingredient in many cuisines around the world, including Nordic, Scottish, and German. Here are some common uses of rutabaga:
Mashed
Rutabaga can be mashed just like potatoes. It has a slightly sweet and nutty flavor that pairs well with butter, cream, and herbs. Mashed rutabaga makes a great side dish for roasted meat or fish.
Stews and Soups
Rutabaga is a hearty vegetable that can add texture and flavor to stews and soups. It can be chopped into small pieces and added to beef or vegetable stews, or pureed to make a creamy soup.
Dishes
Rutabaga can be used in a variety of dishes, from casseroles to gratins. It pairs well with other root vegetables like carrots, parsnips, and potatoes. It can also be used as a substitute for potatoes in dishes like shepherd’s pie.
Salad
Rutabaga can be eaten raw in salads. It has a crisp texture and a slightly sweet flavor that pairs well with tangy dressings. It can also be roasted or boiled and added to salads for a warm and hearty touch.
Cooked
Rutabaga can be cooked in a variety of ways, including roasting, boiling, steaming, and baking. Each method brings out a slightly different flavor and texture. Roasting brings out the sweetness of rutabaga, while boiling and steaming make it tender and creamy.
Pureed
Rutabaga can be pureed to make a creamy and flavorful side dish. It can be seasoned with herbs, spices, and butter to add extra flavor. Pureed rutabaga can also be used as a base for soups and sauces.
Stir-Fries
Rutabaga can be sliced thin and added to stir-fries for a crunchy and flavorful addition. It pairs well with other vegetables like broccoli, bell peppers, and mushrooms.
Garnish
Rutabaga can be used as a garnish for dishes like roasted meat or fish. It can be sliced thin and fried to make crispy chips, or cut into decorative shapes for an elegant touch.
Rutabaga Substitutes
Rutabaga is a root vegetable with a slightly sweet and earthy flavor. However, if you can’t find rutabaga or want to try something different, there are several substitutes that you can use in your recipes.
Turnips
Turnips are a great substitute for rutabaga. They have a similar texture and flavor, but are slightly milder and less sweet. Turnips are also more widely available and less expensive than rutabaga.
Carrots and Potatoes
If you’re looking for a sweeter substitute for rutabaga, try using a combination of carrots and potatoes. Carrots add a touch of sweetness, while potatoes provide a similar texture to rutabaga.
Sweet Potatoes
Sweet potatoes are another great substitute for rutabaga. They have a similar texture and sweetness, but with a slightly different flavor. Sweet potatoes are also more widely available than rutabaga.
Parsnips
Parsnips are a root vegetable with a slightly sweet and nutty flavor. They have a similar texture to rutabaga, but are slightly less sweet. Parsnips are a good substitute if you want a slightly different flavor in your recipe.
Other Root Vegetables
Other root vegetables like celery root, kohlrabi, and beets can also be used as substitutes for rutabaga. They have different flavors and textures, so choose the one that best fits your recipe.

Turnips as a Substitute
Turnips can be a suitable substitute for rutabagas in certain recipes. They are similar in appearance to rutabagas but have a milder flavor and a firmer texture. However, turnips can be bitter if they are not cooked properly.
When using turnips as a substitute for rutabagas, it is important to consider the recipe and the specific flavors and textures that are required. For example, turnips may work well in a roasted vegetable medley or a hearty stew, but may not be the best choice for a creamy puree or a sweet dessert.
To prepare turnips as a substitute for rutabagas, simply peel and chop them into the desired size and shape. They can be boiled, roasted, mashed, or used in any other way that rutabagas would be used in a recipe.
Parsnips as a Substitute
Parsnips are a great substitute for rutabaga in many recipes. They are a root vegetable with a sweet and nutty flavor that is similar to rutabaga. Parsnips are also firm and hold up well when cooked, making them a great replacement in dishes where a firm texture is desired.
When using parsnips as a substitute for rutabaga, it’s important to keep in mind that they are slightly sweeter than rutabaga. This can be a good thing in some recipes, but in others, it may be necessary to adjust the other ingredients to balance out the sweetness.
One advantage of using parsnips as a substitute is that they are more widely available than rutabaga, especially in areas where rutabaga is not commonly used. Parsnips are also generally less expensive than rutabaga, making them a more budget-friendly option.
In terms of cooking, parsnips can be used in many of the same ways as rutabaga. They can be roasted, mashed, boiled, or used in soups and stews. When substituting parsnips for rutabaga, it’s important to use the same amount of parsnips as you would have used rutabaga in the recipe.

Potatoes as a Substitute
Potatoes are a versatile vegetable that can be used as a substitute for rutabagas in many recipes. They have a soft texture and a mild, slightly sweet flavor that is similar to rutabagas. Potatoes also have a white flesh that can be mashed, boiled, roasted, or fried, making them a great choice for a variety of dishes.
When using potatoes as a substitute for rutabagas, it is important to keep in mind that they have a higher moisture content. This means that they may need to be cooked for a shorter amount of time or drained before being used in certain recipes. Additionally, potatoes may not have the same nutritional profile as rutabagas, so it is important to consider this when substituting them in recipes.
Despite these differences, potatoes can be a great substitute for rutabagas in many recipes. For example, mashed potatoes can be used in place of mashed rutabagas in dishes like shepherd’s pie or as a side dish. Roasted potatoes can also be used in place of roasted rutabagas in dishes like roasted root vegetables or as a side dish.
Other Root Vegetable Substitutes
In addition to rutabaga, there are several other root vegetables that can be used as substitutes in various recipes. Here are some options:
- Carrots: Carrots are a versatile root vegetable that can be used in place of rutabaga in many recipes. They have a slightly sweeter flavor than rutabaga, but can still add a nice earthy taste to dishes. Carrots can be roasted, mashed, or used in soups and stews.
- Kohlrabi: Kohlrabi is a member of the cabbage family and has a mild, sweet flavor. It can be sliced or diced and used in place of rutabaga in salads, roasted dishes, or mashed with potatoes.
- Celeriac/Celery Root: Celeriac, also known as celery root, has a similar texture to rutabaga and a mild celery flavor. It can be roasted, mashed, or used in soups and stews.
- Radish/Daikon/White Radish/Black Radish: Radishes come in many varieties and can be used in place of rutabaga in some recipes. Daikon, white radish, and black radish are all members of the radish family and can be sliced or diced and used in salads or roasted dishes.
- Salsify: Salsify is a root vegetable with a delicate flavor that can be used in place of rutabaga in some recipes. It can be boiled, roasted, or mashed with potatoes.
When using these root vegetables as substitutes for rutabaga, keep in mind that they may have slightly different flavors and textures. It’s always a good idea to experiment with different combinations to find the best substitute for your recipe.
Nutritional Comparison
When looking for a substitute for rutabaga, it is important to consider the nutritional value of the options available. Here is a comparison of the nutritional content of rutabaga and some potential substitutes:
Low in Calories
Rutabaga is a low-calorie vegetable, with only 50 calories per cup. If you are looking for a substitute that is similarly low in calories, turnips are a good option. They have only 36 calories per cup, making them a great choice for those watching their calorie intake.
Dietary Fiber
Dietary fiber is an important nutrient that helps keep the digestive system healthy. Rutabaga is a good source of fiber, with 3 grams per cup. If you are looking for a substitute that is also high in fiber, consider using carrots. They have 3.5 grams of fiber per cup, making them a great choice for those looking to increase their fiber intake.
Culinary Uses of Substitutes
When it comes to cooking with rutabaga substitutes, there are several options available that can be used in a variety of dishes. Whether you are looking to make a salad, slaw, dip, curry, or Asian cuisine, there are substitutes that can mimic the flavor and texture of rutabaga.
One popular substitute for rutabaga is turnip. Turnips have a similar flavor profile to rutabaga, with a slightly milder taste. They can be used in salads, slaws, and curries, and are often used as a substitute for rutabaga in Asian cuisine.
Another substitute for rutabaga is parsnip. Although parsnips have a sweeter taste than rutabaga, they can still be used in many of the same dishes. They are particularly well-suited for use in soups and stews, as they add a depth of flavor that is similar to that of rutabaga.
For those who are looking for a low-carb alternative to rutabaga, cauliflower can be used as a substitute. While cauliflower does not have the same flavor profile as rutabaga, it has a similar texture and can be used in many of the same dishes. It is particularly well-suited for use in slaws and dips.
In addition to these substitutes, there are several other vegetables that can be used in place of rutabaga, including carrots, sweet potatoes, and butternut squash. Each of these vegetables has its own unique flavor profile, but they can all be used in a variety of dishes to create a similar taste and texture to rutabaga.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a good substitute for rutabaga in pasties?
If you are looking for a substitute for rutabaga in pasties, potatoes and turnips are good options. Potatoes provide a similar texture and mild flavor, while turnips have a slightly peppery taste that can add some extra depth to the dish.
What vegetables can be substituted for rutabaga?
If you are looking for vegetables to substitute for rutabaga, turnips, potatoes, and carrots are all good options. Turnips have a similar texture and flavor, while potatoes and carrots can provide a similar texture and mild sweetness.
What are some recipes that use rutabaga substitutes?
Vegetable Shepherd’s Pie and roasted root vegetable medleys are both recipes that can use rutabaga substitutes. These dishes can be made with a variety of root vegetables, making it easy to substitute one for another.
What is the taste of rutabaga and what other vegetables have a similar taste?
Rutabaga has a slightly sweet and earthy flavor, with a texture similar to that of a potato. Turnips have a similar taste, but with a slightly more peppery flavor.
What is the difference between rutabaga and turnip?
Rutabagas and turnips are both root vegetables, but they have some differences in taste and appearance. Rutabagas are larger and have a yellowish flesh, while turnips are smaller and have a white flesh. Rutabagas have a sweeter and earthier flavor, while turnips have a slightly more peppery taste.
What are some recipes that use kohlrabi as a substitute for rutabaga?
Kohlrabi can be used as a substitute for rutabaga in recipes such as vegetable gratins and roasted root vegetable medleys. Its slightly sweet and nutty flavor can add a unique twist to these dishes.